Railway lines in the United Kingdom

Train routes in the United Kingdom
Status started

A project to map the United Kingdom railway lines. The list of lines organised into historic lines and Network Rail organisational units.

Historic line names

The names and relations in this section should match the routes detailed in the linked Wikipedia article for the line of the same name. Some of these relations might be identical to the Network Rail SRS sections detailed in the next section.

Name Route Description
Bittern Line  138808 Norwich to Cromer to Sheringham
Braintree Branch Line  141904Witham to Braintree
Breckland Line  138843Cambridge to Norwich
Cherwell Valley Line  193007Oxford to Banbury
Crouch Valley Line  145706Wickford to Southminster
East Coast Main Line
East Suffolk Line  138742Ipswich to Lowestoft
Ely-Peterborough Line  142758Ely to Peterborough
Fen Line  141974Cambridge to King's Lynn
Felixstowe Branch Line  127126Ipswich to Felixstowe
Gainsborough Line  141903Marks Tey to Sudbury
Great Eastern Main Line  138744London to Norwich
Gospel Oak to Barking Line
Hertford East Branch Line  142019Hertford to Broxbourne
Hertford Loop Line  150987Hertford to the East Coast Main Line
Hitchin-Cambridge Line  142003Hitchin to Cambridge
Ipswich-Ely Line  138858Ipswich to Ely
Lea Valley Lines  141959Central London to North London
London, Tilbury & Southend Line  148616London to Southend
North London Line
Marston Vale Line  150790Bletchley to Bedford
Mayflower Line  141898Manningtree to Harwich
Oxford to Bicester Line  285249Oxford to Bicester Line
Romford to Upminster Line  141910Romford to Upminster
Shenfield-Southend Victoria Line  141908Shenfield to Southend
Sunshine Coast Line  141900Colchester to Clacton
Varsity Line  285256Oxford to Cambridge (no longer fully open)
West Anglia Main Line  141917London to Cambridge
Wherry Lines  138836Norwich to Great Yarmouth and Lowestoft

Network Rail Routes

The following tables list railway line relations created in OSM using information from the linked wikipedia articles and organised into Network Rail Strategic Routes.

Currently only those within the East of England region have been created. Where other line names are known they are also entered.


Route 1 - Kent

Railway line/relation nameRoutePrimary routeWikipedia article


Route 2 - Brighton Main Line and Sussex

Railway line/relation nameRoutePrimary routeWikipedia article


Route 3 - South West Main Line

Railway line/relation nameRoutePrimary routeWikipedia article


Route 4 - Wessex Routes

Railway line/relation nameRoutePrimary routeWikipedia article


Route 5 - West Anglia

Sections of Network Rail Route 5 (West Anglia)

RouteStrategic Route Sections (SRS)Corresponding historical lines (whole & partial)
Route 5 - West Anglia05.01 - Bethnal Green – Stansted AirportParts of the Lea Valley Lines and wikipedia:West Anglia Main Line
05.02 - Hackney Downs – CheshuntPart of the Lea Valley Lines
05.03 - Hertford East Branch  142019Hertford East Branch Line
05.04 - Chingford Branch  141959Part of the Lea Valley Lines
05.05 - Cambridge Lines  141917Hitchin-Cambridge Line, West Anglia Main Line
05.06 - Ely – Kings LynnFen Line
05.07 - Peterborough – Ely – Haughley JnParts of the Ely to Peterborough Line and Ipswich to Ely Line
05.08 - Coldham Lane Jn – Chippenham JnPart of the Ipswich to Ely Line
05.09 - Ely – Norwich  138843Breckland Line
05.10 - Freight Linesfreight only lines within area covered


Route 6 - North London Line and Thameside

Sections of Network Rail Route 6 (North London Line and Thameside).

RouteStrategic Route Sections (SRS)Corresponding historical lines (whole & partial)
Route 6 - North London Line and Thameside06.01 - NLL: Gospel Oak – StratfordNorth London Line
06.02 - Fenchurch Street – ShoeburynessLondon, Tilbury and Southend Line
06.03 - Forest Gate Jn – BarkingGospel Oak to Barking Line
06.04 - Barking – Pitsea  148616London, Tilbury & Southend Line
06.05 - Gospel Oak – Woodgrange ParkGospel Oak to Barking Line
06.06 - NLL: Willesden Jn– Gospel OakNorth London Line
06.07 - NLL: Richmond/Old Kew Jn – Willesden JnNorth London Line
06.08 - Other Freight LinesVarious freight lines
06.09 - NLL: No1 LinesFreight line
06.10 - Dudding Hill LineFreight line


Route 7 - Great Eastern

Sections of Network Rail Route 7 (Great Eastern).

RouteStrategic Route Sections (SRS)Corresponding historical lines (whole & partial)
Route 7 - Great Eastern07.01 - Liverpool Street – ShenfieldPart of the Great Eastern Main Line
07.02 - Shenfield – IpswichPart of the Great Eastern Main Line
07.03 - Ipswich – NorwichPart of the Great Eastern Main Line
07.04 - Freight LinesFreight only lines within area covered
07.05 - Shenfield – Southend Victoria/SouthminsterBoth the Crouch Valley Line and the Shenfield to Southend Line
07.06 - Braintree Branch  141904Braintree Branch Line
07.07 - Harwich Branch  141898Mayflower Line
07.08 - Walton and Clacton Branches  141900Sunshine Coast Line
07.09 - Romford – Upminster  141910Romford to Upminster Line
07.10 - Sudbury to Marks Tey  141903Gainsborough Line
07.11 - East Suffolk line and Norfolk BranchesBittern Line, East Suffolk Line, Wherry Lines
07.12 - Felixstowe – Ipswich Yard  127126Felixstowe Branch Line

Route 8 - East Coast Main Line

Railway line/relation nameRoutePrimary routeWikipedia article
East Coast Main Line 236676London-BradfordEast Coast Main Line
Hertford Loop Line 150987Hertford to the East Coast Main LineHertford Loop Line

Route 9 - North East Routes

Railway line/relation nameRoutePrimary routeWikipedia article


Route 10 - North Trans-Pennine, North and West Yorkshire

Railway line/relation nameRoutePrimary routeWikipedia article


Route 11 - South Trans-Pennine, South Yorkshire and Lincolnshire

Railway line/relation nameRoutePrimary routeWikipedia article
Peterborough to Lincoln Line 222695Peterborough to Lincoln Line


Route 12 - Reading to Penzance

Railway line/relation nameRoutePrimary routeWikipedia article


Route 13 - Great Western Main Line

Railway line/relation nameRoutePrimary routeWikipedia article
Great Western Main LineLondon Paddington to BristolGreat Western Main Line
Cherwell Valley LineDidcot to OxfordCherwell Valley Line
Cotswold LineOxford to HerefordCotswold Line
South Wales Main LineSwindon to Cardiff, Swansea, PembrokeSouth Wales Main Line
Golden Valley LineSwindon to CheltenhamGolden Valley Line
Cross Country RouteCheltenham to BristolCross Country Route
Wessex Main LineBristol to SouthamptonWessex Main Line
South Western Main LineWaterloo to WeymouthSouth Western Main Line
West of England Main LineWaterloo to ExeterWest of England Main Line
Bristol-Taunton LineBristol to Weston-super-Mare, TauntonBristol to Taunton Line
Reading-Taunton LineReading to TauntonReading to Plymouth Line
Taunton-Plymouth LineTaunton to Exeter, PlymouthReading to Plymouth Line
Cornish Main LinePlymouth to PenzanceCornish Main Line


Route 14 - South and Central Wales and Borders

Railway line/relation nameRoutePrimary routeWikipedia article


Route 15 - South Wales Valleys

Railway line/relation nameRoutePrimary routeWikipedia article


Route 16 - Chilterns

Railway line/relation nameRoutePrimary routeWikipedia article


Route 17 - West Midlands

Railway line/relation nameRoutePrimary routeWikipedia article
Railway Route 17 primaryStrategic Route 17Rugby junction to Wolverhampton station
Railway Route 17 primarySRS 17.01  166452Rugby junction to Birmingham New StThis line is also a spur to the WCML
Railway Route 17 primarySRS 17.02  166453Birmingham New St to Wolverhampton stationThis line is also a spur to the WCML
Railway Route 17 primarySRS 17.03Wolverhampton station to StaffordThis line is also a spur to the WCML
Railway Route 17 primarySRS 17.04Birmingham New St to Barnt Green
Railway Route 17 primarySRS 17.05Barnt Green to Stoke Works junction
Railway Route 17 primarySRS 17.06Wichnor Junction to Grand Junction
Railway Route 17 primarySRS 17.07Wolvercote Junction to Hatton Junction/Coventry South Junction
Railway Route 17 secondarySRS 17.08Hatton Junction to Snow Hill
Railway Route 17 secondarySRS 17.09Stechford Junction to Bushbury Junction
Railway Route 17 secondarySRS 17.10Birmingham Snow Hill to Stourbridge Junction plus Galton Junction
Railway Route 17 secondarySRS 17.11Shelwich Junction to Worcester to Stourbridge Junction
Railway Route 17 secondarySRS 17.12Stratford upon Avon lines
Railway Route 17 secondarySRS 17.13Cross City North


Route 18 - West Coast Main Line

Railway line/relation nameRoutePrimary routeWikipedia article
Abbey Line 150709Watford Junction to St Albans AbbeyAbbey Line
Marston Vale Line 150790Bletchley to BedfordMarston Vale Line
West Coast Main Linesee Strategic Route 17 (above) SRS 17.01,17.02 and 17.03West Coast Main Line


Route 19 - Midland Main Line and East Midlands

Railway line/relation nameRoutePrimary routeWikipedia article


Route 20 - North West Urban

Railway line/relation nameRoutePrimary routeWikipedia article


Route 21 - Merseyrail

Railway line/relation nameRoutePrimary routeWikipedia article


Route 22 - North Wales and Borders

Railway line/relation nameRoutePrimary routeWikipedia article


Route 23 - North West Rural

Railway line/relation nameRoutePrimary routeWikipedia article


Route 24 - East of Scotland

Railway line/relation nameRoutePrimary routeWikipedia article


Route 25 - Highlands

Railway line/relation nameRoutePrimary routeWikipedia article


Route 26 - Strathclyde and South West Scotland

Railway line/relation nameRoutePrimary routeWikipedia article

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In addition to these names there are official names for each "road"/piece_of_track and reference Numbers for lines like GW200 that behave just like the ref for highways like A40 & B4465 etc.

as a lot of use is hoped from mixing OSM with opendata products from the Rail industry including live feeds I'd like to include these terms on all so designated lines.  I made a start i different ways and with varying success.  So after discussions on a another channel about US and UN Refs on highways and looking at previous successful approaches from my earlier work I've decided to work these into reference elements in OSM that collect all other references, ways and nodes that describe the routes.

To help introduce these and provide detailed information and what relates the following link covers several pdf based guides and an official up to to moment source for the Network rail system.  Note preserved private and sidings need to be search for elsewhere but the bulk of the mainline is included that gives plenty to start on.

[http://www.networkrail.co.uk/aspx/10563.aspx?cd=1]http://www.networkrail.co.uk/aspx/10563.aspx?cd=1 see discusion page --~~~~

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