JA:激流スポーツ

Disclaimer of liability: 
 ウォータースポーツの安全性と救助はよく知られた訓練コースの安全で管理された環境で訓練するのが一番です。ここに作成された地図情報は、明確に不完全であり作業中とするべきです。つまり、災害が地図から漏れている可能性があり、川の早瀬や区間も不正確で間違っている可能性があります。川の流れは変化しますが、激流地図は川の簡単な「調査」の後でしか作成されず、漏れがある可能性もあるので、よく洗練され完成されたカヤックのガイドブックでも防ぐことができません。
もし川の動きや具体的にどのように川が流れているかの知識を持っていない場合は、絶対に地図に描かないでください。
地物 : 激流スポーツ
説明
カヌー、ラフティングなどの激流スポーツです。
タグ

この記事は翻訳記事ですが、翻訳が不完全であり、抜けや誤り、未翻訳の部分があります。
英語版の記事の内容が分かる方は、翻訳の完成にご協力ください。このウィキの翻訳方法についての説明をお読みください。
現時点では、誰もこの記事の翻訳に取り組んでいないようですので、あなたが取り組めます。

OpenSeaMap は、カヌー、ラフティングなど激流スポーツのための情報を含みます。この仕事に関するプロジェクトへの参加は、 WikiProject Whitewater Maps を参照してください。

川

A river is a watercourse that is too wide to jump over it. Rivers are wide enough to be traveled by kayak or canoe. Take a waterproof GPS with (or packed waterproof), tie it firmly, and measure the exact course of the river. Note important points (set a track point, describe it by voice recorder, photo), and draw the map.

All rivers with width more than 5 meters has to be drawn by natural=water+water=river in addition to waterway=river.

If there is a tributary: please connect the two waterways together (not only the riverbanks).

対象方法キーと値記号備考
riverwaterway=river
+ width=#
+ name=*
+whitewater:section_grade=#
+ whitewater:section_name=*		mainwaterline and asociated waterlines
width of river in meter
 
degree of difficulty
name of whitewater section
water bodynatural=water+water=riverrivers broader than 5m
island multipolygonRole: inner

グレード

These are subjective in the good sense of the term. See the International Scale.

If you don't know a grade or can't decide set it to "unknown". If you don't know about river practise, don't map it at all.

対象方法キーと値記号備考
isolated rapidwhitewater:rapid_grade=#Grade   0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6
name of rapidwhitewater:rapid_name=*
sectionswhitewater:section_grade=#section of waterway=river (split in JOSM by <Strg-p>)
Grade 6nbsp; 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 (see International Scale)

Each section starts at a whitewater=put_in or whitewater=put_in;egress,
and ends at a whitewater=egress or whitewater=put_in;egress.
the grade of a section is similar to the most difficult rapid in the section (if no portage possible).

name of sectionwhitewater:section_name=*

(White water classification follows its own subjectives rules not only described by these pictures, see International Scale)

危険区域

対象方法キーと値記号備考
Sluicewaterway=lock_gate
Weirwaterway=weirtogether with whitewater=rapid_grade, or portage
waterway=canoe_pass
Single hazardwaterway=hazard
Restricted sectionsection of waterway=river
Restricted AreaNature protection, power station, etc
Blocks
Hole
Sandbank
Nature reservenatural=reserve
Descriptionwhitewater:description=texttext of interest to canoeists

アクセス

対象方法キーと値記号備考
Put inwhitewater=put_inalways next to the riverbank
Egresswhitewater=egressalways next to the riverbank
Put in / egresswhitewater=put_in;egressalways next to the riverbank
How to put inwhitewater:put_in;egress=pier
whitewater:put_in;egress=rubble
whitewater:put_in;egress=sand_strand
whitewater:put_in;egress=steps		 pier
cobblestones
sandy beach
steps (stone, concrete)
Portage


whitewater=egress
whitewater=portage_way
+ Aids
whitewater=put_in


egress
way
boat slide, boat carts, etc.
put in
Parking amenity=parking

観光施設

対象方法キーと値記号備考
Camp sitetourism=camp_site
+ name=*
wild camping permittedtourism=camp_site
+ backcountry=yes
Boat rentshop=canoe_hire
+ name=*
+ building=yes
WCamenity=toilets
Shelteramenity=shelter
Fireplacetourism=picnic_site
+ fireplace=yes
Restaurantamenity=restaurant
+ name=*
+ building=yes
+ barbecue_grill=yes


if barbecue available
Accommodationtourism=hostel
+ name=*
+ building=yes		+ a lot of additional informations

A selection of additional values have been used in some areas with the whitewater key (see here for an analysis of values used). One used more than 100 times but not listed above is whitewater=portage_way. The key 'canoe' has been used by a few people (analysis) as has the key 'kayak' (analysis). Several suggestions have been made on the talk page for WikiProject_Whitewater_Maps for ways to ensure that this tagging scheme is compatible with tags of use for non-whitewater paddling, including the use of paddlecraft=put_in;egress (for flat-water or sea locations).

There are some existing/developing useful tagging conventions around access information - see details of: access=* or boat=* or canoe=* at Access, and boat=* at Key:boat and also a proposal at Proposed features/access restrictions 1.5.

There are also some existing/developing conventions about water coverage which may be useful (where, for example, an island may only appear occasionally). See Proposed_features/Water_cover.

激流地図

OpenSeaMap shows a Whitewater-chart. Use the "Sport"-layer in menu "View > Sport" with all rivers worldwide. Kayaks and canoeing tours are displayed by colours, according to their difficulty (starting in zoom level = 9). Put in and egress are marked, also hazards and portages. OpenSeaMap is the follower of the British WhiteWater Map. [1] [2]

For alternative methods of viewing rendered maps please see suggestions on WikiProject Whitewater Maps

マッピングされた地図の一覧

Please add the international list of mapped rivers

提案


脚注

  1. ↑ Forth Canoe Club Open WhiteWater Map was a Mapnik rendering by Jonathan Riddell
  2. ↑ WW-Icons by Stella 2008-07-19
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