Zh-hans:Key:railway

railway
说明
railway 标签是用来标示所有种类的铁路或其他使用铁路的运输方式。 
组: Railways
用于这些元素
已记载的值: 52
常用组合
状态:实际使用

railway 标签是用来标示多种铁路,包括轻轨、干线铁路、地铁、单轨铁路和电车


铁路

主条目:Railways

This tag includes all kinds of railways ranging from heavily used mainline railways to an abandoned rail line.

类别(key) 值(value) 元素 说明 图上显示 照片

轨道

railway abandoned 铁路遗迹,路线设备、铁轨已经被拆除。 Not rendered by osm-carto
railway construction 在建铁路。 请参照 construction=* 以及 construction=yes 提议中的 Proposed_features/Construction
railway disused 废弃铁路,路基、铁轨还没有被拆除。参见 disused=yes
railway funicular 缆索铁路(参见 Wikipedia 上的缆索铁路)。
railway light_rail 较高标准的电车系统,通常靠右行驶(轻轨)。
railway miniature Miniature railways are narrower than narrow gauge and carry passengers, frequently at an exact scale of "standard-sized" rail (for example "1/4 scale"). They can often be found in parks.
railway monorail 单轨铁路,注意不应与单线铁路混淆。
railway narrow_gauge 窄轨客运或货运列车。
railway preserved 保留的铁路,通常是一个旅游景点。
railway rail 在该国标准轨距上的全尺寸旅客或货物列车
railway subway 地铁(参见 维基百科上的叙述)
railway tram 路面电车。(其他语言)。

其它特征

bridge yes 桥梁
cutting yes 路堑,明显低于地面的铁路。
electrified contact_line
rail
yes
no
contact_line:架空电力线(图)
rail:第三轨供电
yes:电气化,但是供电方式不详
no:非电气化铁路
embankment yes 路堤,明显高于地面的铁路。
embedded_rails yes/<type of railway> Specifies that a highway on which non-railway traffic is also allowed has railway tracks embedded in it but the rails are mapped as separate ways.
frequency number [Hz] 接触网供电频率。0表示使用直流电。参见电压标记。
railway:track_ref number Track number
service crossover Relatively short lengths of track which switch traffic from one parallel line to another
service siding 侧线,长度较短的轨道,并行(及连接)于主线。
service spur 专用线,长度较短,连接企业、厂矿。
service yard 站线,车场内的线路。
tunnel yes 隧道。应始终于地铁上使用(但也不一定)。
tracks number Number of parallel tracks in close proximity when mapped as one single way representing all tracks. If not given means unknown and defaults to 1. In many parts of the world the tracks are being drawn out separately so that there is more detail, in which case this tag isn't used.
usage main
branch
industrial
military
tourism
scientific
test
铁路主要用途(主线/支线/工业/军事/旅游)
voltage number 接触网供电电压。参见频率标记。

车站

railway halt 小站、乘降所,可能没有站台,火车只在遥招时停。
public_transport stop_position The position on the railway track where the train (its centre) stops at a platform. This is useful for routing on long platforms where also short trains stop and on long platforms where multiple trains stop behind each other. See also public_transport=stop_area.
public_transport platform 月台。 可以用人行道来连接月台,这样可以帮助路径规划。
railway platform This is parallel to the rail line for showing where the actual platforms are. It is also to know where you can change platform and enter the station, so use footpaths to connect them. This is really useful for routing too. Use in addition to public_transport=platform.
public_transport station Railway passenger-only station.
railway station 火车站 (其他语言)。
railway subway_entrance 地铁站出入口
railway tram_stop 电车站

铁路有关设施

railway buffer_stop 止冲器。在线路终点停住火车,参见止冲档。 Not rendered by osm-carto
railway derail A device used to prevent fouling of a rail track by unauthorized movements of trains or unattended rolling stock. See Derail (railroad). Not rendered by osm-carto
railway crossing 仅供仅供行人通过的道口。
railway level_crossing 平交道口
railway tram_level_crossing A point where trams and roads cross.
railway signal Any kind of railway signal. Not rendered by osm-carto
railway switch Full connections between railways (aka 'points'). Not rendered by osm-carto
railway railway_crossing Crossing rails with no interconnection. Not rendered by osm-carto
landuse railway 铁路用地。 Except no border, as landuse=industrial
railway turntable 机车转盘,主要供蒸汽机车改变行驶方向使用。 : Not rendered by osm-carto

:

railway roundhouse 扇形机车库 Not rendered by osm-carto
railway traverser These are used for changing trains between railways. Also known as transfer table. : Not rendered by osm-carto
railway wash A railroad carriage/car wash Not rendered by osm-carto
railway water_crane A structure to deliver water to steam locomotives Not rendered by osm-carto
railway ventilation_shaft A structure that allows ventilation in underground tunnels Not rendered by osm-carto
railway user defined – – – – – –

This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.

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